Home Mechanic Toolbox

Saturday, July 19, 2014

If you are interested in building up your own bike, or would like to start doing your own maintenance and repairs, you have the exciting opportunity to get some new tools! But what tools do you need? What brand should you get? How much will it cost?

There are three main bicycle-specific tool manufacturers. They are Park Tool, Pedro’s, and Spin Doctor. There are others (Abbey, Avenir, IceToolz, Super B, Titan, etc.), but they aren't mentioned as often. Many will say that Park Tool is the gold standard, but those same individuals will admit that certain tools from other manufacturers are superior to those available from Park. For simplicity, and because most of my tools are Park, the prices and pictures represent Park Tools.


There are basically two methods to obtaining your tools. You can purchase a complete set, or buy the tools one-by-one. Typically, buying a set will be less expensive, but you will end up owning tools that you didn’t necessarily need (and perhaps missing some tools that you did). Once you know which tools you need, you can compare the cost of a complete set with purchasing them piece-by-piece.

Some of the tools you’ll need are specific to the bike and components you own (e.g. a bottom bracket tool). But many of the tools are universal (e.g. a chain break). I’ve listed the tools I have found useful and sorted them into four categories, irrelevantly utilizing the acronym CARB to define Cleaners, Adjusters, Replacers, and Builders.


The Cleaner


Item Price Description
Chain lube $ 8 Lubrication for the chain
Brush set $ 18 Brushes to scrub cassette, chainrings, chain, and derailleurs
Degreaser $ 18 Removes grease from cassette, chainrings, chain and derailleurs
Chain scrubber $ 24 Scrubs and degreases the chain
Total $ 68


Brush Set

Chain Scrubber


The Adjuster


Item Price Description
Spoke wrench $ 7 Replace or tighten spokes and true wheels
Anti-sieze compound $ 8 Reduce friction in threaded connections (e.g. pedals)
Grease $ 8 For moving connections (e.g. headset and bottom bracket)
Carbon paste $ 13 For tight carbon-to-carbon connections (e.g. seat post)
Pedal wrench $ 14 Tighten, remove, or replace pedals
5 N·m torque wrench $ 28 For 5 N·m torque requirements (e.g. stem and handlebars)
0-70 N·m torque wrench $ 45 For higher-torque requirements (e.g. pedals and crankset)
Total $ 123

Spoke Wrenches


Torque Wrench (5 N·m)

Torque Wrench (0-70 N·m)


The Replacer


Tool Price Description
Cassette lockring tool $ 8 Replace the cassette
Chain checker $ 10 Check to see if chain needs to be replaced
Chain whip $ 20 Holds the cogs while using the cassette lockring tool
Bottom bracket tool $ 21 Used to install a new bottom bracket
Chain tool $ 30 "Breaks" the chain so it can be replaced
Cable/housing cutter $ 33 Cut cables and cable housing for shifting and brakes
Stand $ 180 Holds the bike secure above the ground
Total $ 302


Cassette Lockring Tool

Chain Whip


Chain Checker

Chain Tool


Stand

Cable/housing Cutter


The Builder


Tool Price Description
Carbon saw blade $ 9 Cut the carbon steerer tube and carbon seat tube
Saw guide $ 35 Ensure straight steerer tube and seat tube cuts
Truing stand $ 99 Holds wheel and indicates out-of-true locations
Headset press $ 153 Install headset and bottom bracket
Total $ 296


Saw Guide

Truing Stand


Other

Some other tools and accessories you’ll need that you probably already own include electrical tape, hex wrenches, open-end wrenches, rags, scissors, screwdrivers, and zip ties. There are also some accessories that make life easier, like a handlebar holder ($18), work tray ($32), and cable stretcher ($40).


Cable Stretcher

Handlebar Holder

Did I forget anything? Let me know and I'll add it to the list.

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